HSK1生词学习150个|中文基础生词句子｜HSK1考试复习

爱ài

Love

我wǒ爱ài爸爸bà ba

I love my dad

八bā

Eight

他tā八bā岁suì

He is eight years old

爸爸bà ba

Dad

我wǒ爸爸bà ba是shì医生yī shēng

My dad is a doctor

杯子bēi zi

Cup

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de杯子bēi zi

This is my cup

本běn

Book

我wǒ有yǒu一yī本běn书shū

I have a book

不客气bú kè qi

You're welcome

不客气bú kè qi

You're welcome

不bù

我wǒ不bù去qù学校xué xiào

I am not going to school

菜cài

Dish

我wǒ喜欢xǐ huan吃chī中国菜Zhōng guó cài

I like eating Chinese food

茶chá

Tea

我wǒ想xiǎng喝茶hē chá

I want to drink tea

吃chī

Eat

我们wǒ men吃chī米饭mǐ fàn

We eat rice

出租车chū zū chē

Taxi

我wǒ坐zuò出租车chū zū chē

I take a taxi

打电话dǎ diàn huà

Make a phone call

他tā在zài打电话dǎ diàn huà

He is on the phone

大dà

Big

这个zhè ge苹果Píng guǒ很hěn大dà

This apple is very big

的de

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de书shū

This is my book

点diǎn

O'clock

现在xiàn zài几点jǐ diǎn

What time is it now

电脑diàn nǎo

Computer

我wǒ的de电脑diàn nǎo在zài哪nǎ

Where is my computer

电视diàn shì

我wǒ不bù看kàn电视diàn shì

I don't watch TV

电影diàn yǐng

Movie

我wǒ看kàn电影diàn yǐng

I watch a movie

东西dōng xī

Thing

我wǒ买东西mǎi dōng xi

I buy things

都dōu

All

我们wǒ men都dōu是shì学生xué sheng

We are all students

读dú

Read

我wǒ读dú汉语Hàn yǔ书shū

I read Chinese books

对不起duì bu qǐ

Sorry

对不起duì bu qǐ

I'm sorry

多duō

Many

商店shāng diàn里人lǐ rén很hěn多duō

There are many people in the store

多少duō shǎo

How many

这个zhè ge多少duō shǎo钱qián

How much is this

儿子ér zi

Son

他tā是shì我wǒ儿子ér zi

He is my son

二èr

Two

他tā二十èr shí岁suì

He is twenty years old

饭店fàn diàn

Restaurant

我们wǒ men去qù饭店fàn diàn

We go to the restaurant

飞机fēi jī

Airplane

我wǒ坐zuò飞机fēi jī

I take a plane

分钟fēn zhōng

Minute

我wǒ想xiǎng看kàn十分shí fēn钟zhōng电视diàn shì

I want to watch ten minutes of TV

高兴gāo xìng

Happy

我wǒ很hěn高兴gāo xìng认识rèn shi你nǐ

I am happy to meet you

个gè

Measure word

我wǒ有yǒu一个yī ge苹果Píng guǒ

I have an apple

工作gōng zuò

Work

我wǒ不bù工作gōng zuò

I don't work

狗gǒu

Dog

那nà是shì他tā的de狗gǒu

That is his dog

汉语Hàn yǔ

Chinese language

我wǒ学习xué xí汉语Hàn yǔ

I study Chinese

好hǎo

Good

天气tiān qì很hěn好hǎo

The weather is very good

号hào

Number

今天jīn tiān几号jǐ hào

What is the date today

喝hē

Drink

我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē水shuǐ

I want to drink water

和hé

And

我wǒ和hé你nǐ是shì朋友péng you

You and I are friends

很hěn

Very

他tā很hěn好hǎo

He is very good

后面hòu mian

Behind

商店shāng diàn后面hòu mian有yǒu一个yī ge学校xué xiào

There is a school behind the store

回huí

Return

我wǒ回家huí jiā

I go home

会huì

Can

我wǒ会huì说shuō汉语Hàn yǔ

I can speak Chinese

几jǐ

How many

你nǐ几岁jǐ suì

How old are you

家jiā

Home

我wǒ家jiā有yǒu三sān个gè人rén

There are three people in my family

叫jiào

Call

我wǒ叫jiào大卫Dà wèi

My name is David

今天jīn tiān

Today

今天jīn tiān是shì星期五Xīng qī wǔ

Today is Friday

九jiǔ

Nine

我wǒ九jiǔ点diǎn去qù学校xué xiào

I go to school at nine o'clock

开kāi

Drive

我wǒ会huì开车kāi chē

I can drive

看kàn

Look

我wǒ看书kàn shū

I read books

看见kàn jiàn

See

我wǒ看见kàn jiàn老师lǎo shī了le

I saw the teacher

块kuài

Piece

这个zhè ge苹果Píng guǒ3块kuài钱qián

This apple is 3 yuan

来lái

Come

他tā来lái我wǒ家jiā

He comes to my home

老师lǎo shī

Teacher

她tā是shì我wǒ的de汉语Hàn yǔ老师lǎo shī

She is my Chinese teacher

了le

Particle

我wǒ吃chī米饭mǐ fàn了le

I ate rice

冷lěng

Cold

今天jīn tiān很hěn冷lěng

It is very cold today

里lǐ

Inside

家里jiā lǐ有水yǒu shuǐ

There is water at home

六liù

Six

我wǒ6点diǎn回家huí jiā

I go home at 6 o'clock

妈妈mā ma

Mom

我wǒ爱ài妈妈mā ma

I love mom

吗ma

Question particle

你nǐ是shì中国人Zhōng guó rén吗ma

Are you Chinese

买mǎi

Buy

我wǒ买mǎi水果shuǐ guǒ

I buy fruit

猫māo

Cat

我wǒ的de猫māo在zài那nà

My cat is there

没关系méi guān xi

It's okay

没关系méi guān xi

It's okay

没有méi yǒu

Have not

我wǒ没有méi yǒu钱qián

I have no money

米饭mǐ fàn

Rice

我wǒ喜欢xǐ huan吃chī米饭mǐ fàn

I like eating rice

名字míng zi

Name

你nǐ叫jiào什么shén me名字míng zi

What is your name

明天míng tiān

Tomorrow

明天míng tiān我wǒ去qù学校xué xiào

I will go to school tomorrow

哪nǎ

Which

你nǐ是shì哪nǎ国人guó rén

What is your nationality

哪儿nǎ r

Where

医院yī yuàn在zài哪nǎ

Where is the hospital

那nà

That

那nà是shì我wǒ的de书shū

That is my book

呢ne

Particle

我wǒ很hěn好hǎo你nǐ呢ne

I am fine, and you

能néng

Can

我wǒ能néng去qù吗ma

Can I go

你nǐ

You

你好nǐ hǎo

Hello

年nián

Year

我wǒ在zài中国Zhōng guó三sān年nián

I have been in China for three years

女儿nǚ ér

Daughter

他tā女儿nǚ ér很hěn漂亮piào liang

His daughter is very beautiful

朋友péng you

Friend

他tā是shì我wǒ的de好朋友hǎo péng you

He is my good friend

漂亮piào liang

Beautiful

她tā的de衣服yī fu很hěn漂亮piào liang

Her clothes are very beautiful

苹果Píng guǒ

Apple

我wǒ喜欢xǐ huan吃chī苹果Píng guǒ

I like eating apples

七qī

Seven

我wǒ7点diǎn去qù学校xué xiào

I go to school at 7 o'clock

前面qián miàn

In front

老师lǎo shī在zài前面qián miàn

The teacher is in front

钱qián

Money

这个zhè ge多少duō shǎo钱qián

How much is this

请qǐng

Please

请qǐng喝茶hē chá

Please drink tea

去qù

我wǒ去qù商店shāng diàn

I go to the store

热rè

Hot

今天jīn tiān很hěn热rè

It is very hot today

人rén

Person

我们wǒ men都dōu是shì中国人Zhōng guó rén

We are all Chinese

认识rèn shi

Know

认识rèn shi你nǐ很hěn高兴gāo xìng

Nice to meet you

三sān

Three

我wǒ有yǒu三sān个gè苹果Píng guǒ

I have three apples

商店shāng diàn

Store

我wǒ去qù商店shāng diàn买mǎi杯子bēi zi

I go to the store to buy a cup

上shàng

桌子zhuō zi上shàng有yǒu书shū

There are books on the table

上午shàng wǔ

Morning

我wǒ上午shàng wǔ去qù学校xué xiào

I go to school in the morning

少shǎo

Few

这里zhè lǐ的de钱qián很hěn少shǎo

There is very little money here

谁shuí

Who

他tā是shì谁shuí

Who is he

什么shén me

What

这zhè是shì什么shén me东西dōng xī

What is this thing

十shí

Ten

我wǒ10点diǎn睡觉shuì jiào

I go to sleep at 10 o'clock

时候shí hou

Time

你nǐ什么时候shén me shí hou回huí学校xué xiào

When will you return to school

是shì

我wǒ是shì学生xué sheng

I am a student

书shū

Book

这zhè是shì一yī本běn书shū

This is a book

水shuǐ

Water

我wǒ喝hē水shuǐ

I drink water

水果shuǐ guǒ

Fruit

我wǒ喜欢xǐ huan吃水chī shuǐ果guǒ

I like eating fruit

睡觉shuì jiào

Sleep

我wǒ去qù睡觉shuì jiào了le

I am going to sleep

说shuō

Speak

你nǐ说shuō什么shén me

What are you saying

四sì

Four

我wǒ有yǒu四sì个gè杯子bēi zi

I have four cups

岁suì

Age

他tā九jiǔ岁suì了le

He is nine years old

他tā

他tā是shì我wǒ的de老师lǎo shī

He is my teacher

她tā

She

她tā很hěn漂亮piào liang

She is very beautiful

太tài

Too

今天jīn tiān天气tiān qì太tài热rè了le

It is too hot today

天气tiān qì

Weather

今天jīn tiān天气tiān qì很hěn好hǎo

The weather is very good today

听tīng

Listen

我wǒ听tīng老师lǎo shī说shuō

I listen to the teacher

同学tóng xué

Classmate

我们wǒ men是shì同学tóng xué

We are classmates

喂wèi

Hello

喂wèi你好nǐ hǎo

Hello

我wǒ

我wǒ是shì学生xué sheng

I am a student

我们wǒ men

我们wǒ men爱ài老师lǎo shī

We love our teacher

五wǔ

Five

今天jīn tiān是shì五号wǔ hào

Today is the 5th

喜欢xǐ huan

我wǒ喜欢xǐ huan中国Zhōng guó

I like China

下xià

Down

椅子yǐ zi下面xià miàn有yǒu猫māo

There is a cat under the chair

下午xià wǔ

Afternoon

我wǒ下午xià wǔ去qù商店shāng diàn

I go to the store in the afternoon

下雨xià yǔ

Rain

今天jīn tiān下雨xià yǔ了le

It is raining today

先生xiān sheng

Mr.

李lǐ先生xiān sheng是shì老师lǎo shī

Mr. Li is a teacher

现在xiàn zài

Now

现在xiàn zài几点jǐ diǎn

What time is it now

想xiǎng

Want

我wǒ想xiǎng吃chī米饭mǐ fàn

I want to eat rice

小xiǎo

Small

这个zhè ge杯子bēi zi很hěn小xiǎo

This cup is very small

小姐xiǎo jie

Miss

王wáng小姐xiǎo jie很hěn漂亮piào liang

Miss Wang is very beautiful

些xiē

Some

我wǒ买mǎi了le一些yī xiē苹果Píng guǒ

I bought some apples

写xiě

Write

我wǒ写字xiě zì

I write characters

谢谢xiè xie

Thank you

谢谢xiè xie你nǐ

Thank you

星期xīng qī

Week

明天míng tiān是shì星期日Xīng qī rì

Tomorrow is Sunday

学生xué sheng

Student

我wǒ是shì学生xué sheng

I am a student

学习xué xí

Study

我wǒ学习xué xí汉语Hàn yǔ

I study Chinese

学校xué xiào

School

我wǒ去qù学校xué xiào

I go to school

一yī

One

一个yī ge杯子bēi zi

A cup

衣服yī fu

Clothes

我wǒ的de衣服yī fu很hěn漂亮piào liang

My clothes are very beautiful

医生yī shēng

Doctor

我wǒ爸爸bà ba是shì医生yī shēng

My dad is a doctor

医院yī yuàn

Hospital

他tā去qù医院yī yuàn

He goes to the hospital

椅子yǐ zi

Chair

桌子zhuō zi后面hòu mian有yǒu椅子yǐ zi

There is a chair behind the table

一点yī diǎn

A little

我wǒ想xiǎng喝hē一点yī diǎn水shuǐ

I want to drink a little water

有yǒu

Have

我wǒ有yǒu一个yī ge女儿nǚ ér

I have a daughter

月yuè

Month

今天jīn tiān是shì12月yuè5号hào

Today is December 5th

再见zài jiàn

Goodbye

再见zài jiàn

Goodbye

在zài

我wǒ在zài学校xué xiào

I am at school

怎么zěn me

How

这个zhè ge字zì怎么zěn me读dú

How do you read this character

怎么样zěn me yàng

How is it

今天jīn tiān天气tiān qì怎么样zěn me yàng

How is the weather today

这zhè

This

这zhè是shì我wǒ的de电脑diàn nǎo

This is my computer

中午zhōng wǔ

Noon

我wǒ中午zhōng wǔ吃chī米饭mǐ fàn

I eat rice at noon

住zhù

Live

你nǐ住zhù在zài哪nǎ

Where do you live

桌子zhuō zi

Table

桌子zhuō zi上shàng有yǒu杯子bēi zi

There is a cup on the table

字zì

Character

我wǒ会huì写xiě这个zhè ge字zì

I can write this character

昨天zuó tiān

Yesterday

昨天zuó tiān是shì星期四Xīng qī sì

Yesterday was Thursday

坐zuò

Sit

请坐qǐng zuò

Please sit down

做zuò

你nǐ在zài做zuò什么shén me

What are you doing